問70
頻出度★★☆
ワープロソフト, プレゼンテーションソフトで作成した文書やWebページに貼り付けて, 表現力を向上させる画像データのことを何と呼ぶか。
平成26年度 春期 ITパスポート試験 問70
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This question's explanation and your answers so far.
解説
問 70
Incorrectア
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a style sheet language used to specify, all in one place, the appearance (formatting) of a web page written in HTML, such as text size, color, and placement. It is indeed a mechanism responsible for decorating a page, but it is itself a set of instructions written as text, not image data that you paste in.
Incorrectイ
Capture means taking in and recording what is displayed on the screen, or video and audio, and it also refers to that operation itself (as in screen capture). What results is an image the user has taken in personally, not a collection of illustration materials prepared in advance to enhance expressiveness.
- ウ
正解 The correct answer is ウ, Clip art. Clip art refers to a collection of illustration materials (image data) such as drawings and symbols, prepared in advance so that they can be pasted into documents and other materials. It comes bundled with word processing software, presentation software, and web page authoring software, or is provided as material collections and online galleries; users do not have to draw anything themselves, and can improve the appearance and clarity of their work simply by choosing suitable material and pasting it in. The description in the question, image data pasted into a document or web page you have created in order to enhance its expressiveness, is exactly the definition of clip art. The key to telling the options apart is that clip art is the only one that names the image data (the material) itself, while the other three are a language, an operation, and a form model, none of which are image data.
Incorrectエ
A template is a form model in which formatting, color scheme, layout, and so on have been set up in advance so that documents or slides can be created efficiently. It is a formatting model that serves as the basis for creating a document, not image data that you paste into one.
ここがポイント
- Clip art = image material such as illustrations and drawings prepared in advance to be pasted into documents, presentation materials, or web pages so as to enhance their expressiveness. It is provided as material collections bundled with software or as online galleries.
- Telling confusable terms apart: CSS is a style sheet language that specifies the appearance of a web page, capture is the operation of taking in a screen or video, and a template is a form model for formatting and layout. It works well to sort them by asking which one refers to the image data itself.
用語