ある業務システムの構築を計画している企業が, SI ベンダに RFP を提示することになった。最低限 RFP に記述する必要がある事項はどれか。
平成29年度 秋期 ITパスポート試験 問34
This question's explanation and your answers so far.
問 34
Incorrectア
The development implementation schedule is an item the vendor presents in its proposal after considering how to realize the functions the client requires. It is not an item that must be described in the RFP at a minimum.
- イ
正解 An RFP (Request For Proposal) is a document by which the client, when asking a vendor to build a system, conveys “what kind of system they want built” and requests a proposal from the vendor. To draft a proposal, the vendor first needs to know “what the client wants to achieve” = the functions that the business system should realize (the requirements). Without this, no proposal can be formed at all, so the item that must be described in the RFP at a minimum is “the functions that the business system should realize.” The correct answer is イ.
Incorrectウ
The implementation method of the business system (what technology and configuration to build it with) is something the vendor proposes and designs after receiving the requirements. It is not an item the client must specify in the RFP.
Incorrectエ
The project organization structure is the staffing and role allocation the vendor shows in the proposal it submits in response to the RFP. It is not a mandatory item the client must describe at a minimum at the RFP stage.
- RFP (Request For Proposal) = a document the client presents to request a proposal from a vendor. Its purpose is to convey, at a minimum, the functions and requirements they want realized.
- The implementation method, schedule, project organization structure, and the like are things the vendor shows on the proposal side after receiving the requirements; they are not mandatory items of the RFP.