問36
頻出度★★★
プロジェクトにおけるスコープの変更に該当するものとして, 最も適切なものはどれか。
平成30年度 秋期 ITパスポート試験 問36
マネジメント系プロジェクトマネジメント › プロジェクトマネジメント
This question's explanation and your answers so far.
解説
問 36
Incorrectア
Changing the development location is merely a change to the environment and resources in which the work is done. The range of work to be performed and its deliverables does not change, so it is not a change in scope.
Incorrectイ
Adding development members is a change to human resources (personnel), which falls under Project Resource Management. The range of work being undertaken does not itself increase, so it is not a change in scope.
Incorrectウ
Changing the outsourcing contractor is a change to who undertakes that work (the procurement source). The range of the work content and deliverables stays the same, so it is not a change in scope.
- エ
正解 Scope refers to the range of work a project must perform and its deliverables. Option エ adds a new task, “support for the operational testing performed by the customer,” to the project's work, which expands the very range of work the project must do. This is a change to what Project Scope Management controls, so it corresponds to a change in scope.
ここがポイント
- Scope is the range of work the project must perform and its deliverables; adding to, removing from, or altering it constitutes a change in scope.
- Changes to resources or procurement sources — such as location, personnel, or the outsourcing contractor — do not change the range of work performed, so they are not changes in scope.
用語