問50
頻出度★★★
プロジェクトマネジメントの知識エリアには, プロジェクトコストマネジメント, プロジェクトスコープマネジメント, プロジェクト品質マネジメント, プロジェクトリスクマネジメントなどがある。プロジェクト品質マネジメントで行う活動として, 適切なものはどれか。
平成30年度 春期 ITパスポート試験 問50
マネジメント系プロジェクトマネジメント › プロジェクトマネジメント
This question's explanation and your answers so far.
解説
問 50
- ア
正解 Project quality management is the activity of ensuring that deliverables meet the required quality standards (acceptance criteria); it performs quality planning, quality assurance, and quality control. Choice ア—“to comply with acceptance criteria for deliverables and the like, define and manage the procedures for the required work and the measures (quality metrics) for gauging the degree of achievement”—is exactly about planning, measuring, and controlling whether quality standards are met, so this is the correct answer.
Incorrectイ
“Manage the project so that it can be completed within budget” deals with cost (expense) and is the description of project cost management; it is not an activity that ensures quality, so it is wrong.
Incorrectウ
“Identify and analyze potential events that could have a negative impact, then formulate countermeasures and carry out monitoring and control” is a response to risk and is the description of project risk management; it is not a quality management activity, so it is wrong.
Incorrectエ
“Define and manage the work that must be performed for the project to succeed” is the definition and management of the work scope (deliverables and required work) and is the description of project scope management; it is not an activity that ensures quality itself, so it is wrong.
ここがポイント
- Project quality management = the activity of defining measures (metrics) to gauge quality and carrying out quality planning, assurance, and control so that deliverables satisfy the acceptance criteria and quality standards.
- Distinguishing the PM knowledge areas: cost = managing completion within budget, scope = defining and managing the required work, risk = identifying and responding to potential negative events.
用語