This question's explanation and your answers so far.
記述 a～c のうち, “人間中心のAI社会原則”において, AI が社会に受け入れられ, 適正に利用されるために, 社会が留意すべき事項として記されているものだけを全て挙げたものはどれか。 a AI の利用に当たっては, 人が利用方法を判断し決定するのではなく, AI が自律的に判断し決定できるように, AI そのものを高度化しなくてはならない。 b AI の利用は, 憲法及び国際的な規範の保障する基本的人権を侵すものであってはならない。 c AI を早期に普及させるために, まず高度な情報リテラシーを保有する者に向けたシステムを実現し, その後, 情報弱者も AI の恩恵を享受できるシステムを実現するよう, 段階的に発展させていかなくてはならない。
This is “a, b,” but a is wrong. Statement a claims that AI itself should be advanced so that, rather than having humans judge and decide, AI can autonomously judge and decide; but this directly contradicts the human-centric principle that humans are the main agents who make judgments. The moment it includes a, it is inappropriate.
This lists all of “a, b, c,” but it includes both of the wrong statements a and c, so it is inappropriate. Only b is correct, and this option, which mixes in statements that go against the principles, does not hold.
正解 The correct answer is “ウ” (only b). The “Social Principles of Human-Centric AI” aim at a society in which, while AI is utilized, the final judgment and decision are made by humans, and human dignity and fundamental human rights are protected. Statement b, “The use of AI must not infringe upon the fundamental human rights guaranteed by the constitution and international norms,” is exactly this human-centric, rights-respecting idea, and it is clearly recorded as a matter that society should keep in mind. Both a and c go against the spirit of the principles, so only b is correct, and “ウ,” which lists only b, is the answer.
This is “b, c,” but c is wrong. Statement c advocates staged development that first realizes a system for those who possess advanced information literacy and puts the information-disadvantaged later; but this goes against the principle that values not creating gaps (the digital divide), so that everyone can receive the benefits of AI. Because it includes c, it is inappropriate.