問48
頻出度★★★
顧客から委託されたシステム開発プロジェクトのスコープの対象として, 適切なものだけを全て挙げたものはどれか。 a プロジェクトで作成する成果物 b プロジェクトで使用する市販のスケジュール管理ツール c プロジェクトの要求事項を顧客が記載した文書
令和7年度 ITパスポート試験 問48
マネジメント系プロジェクトマネジメント › プロジェクトマネジメント
This question's explanation and your answers so far.
解説
問 48
- ア
正解 Project scope refers to the deliverables that the project produces and provides, together with the range of work required to create them. Item a, “the deliverables produced by the project”, is exactly what the project produces and is the central element of the scope. On the other hand, neither b nor c falls within the scope, so a is the only item that belongs to it. Therefore option ア, which lists only “a”, is correct.
Incorrectイ
This option includes b in addition to a, but b, “off-the-shelf schedule management tools”, is merely a tool used to manage the project; it is neither a deliverable that the project produces nor part of the work scope. It does not fall within the scope, so this option is incorrect.
Incorrectウ
This option lists b and c, but b is an off-the-shelf tool for management and is outside the scope, and c, as explained below, is also not within the scope. Furthermore, item a, which should be included in the scope, is missing, so it is wrong on two counts.
Incorrectエ
Item c, “the document in which the client describes the project's requirements”, is input information used when defining the scope (an existing document prepared in advance by the client); it is not a deliverable that the project produces. It does not fall within the scope, and a is also missing, so this option is incorrect.
ここがポイント
- In project scope management, the scope refers to the deliverables that the project produces and provides, together with the range of work required to create them.
- Off-the-shelf tools used for project management and the requirements document prepared by the client (an input) are not deliverables produced by the project, so they do not fall within the scope.
用語