サイバーセキュリティ基本法は, サイバーセキュリティに関する施策に関し, 基本理念を定め, 国や地方公共団体の責務などを定めた法律である。記述 a~d のうち, この法律が国の基本的施策として定めているものだけを全て挙げたものはどれか。 a 国の行政機関等におけるサイバーセキュリティの確保 b サイバーセキュリティ関連産業の振興及び国際競争力の強化 c サイバーセキュリティ関連犯罪の取締り及び被害の拡大の防止 d サイバーセキュリティに係る人材の確保
令和2年度 ITパスポート試験 問25
This question's explanation and your answers so far.
問 25
※ Our check while writing this explanation could not fully confirm the published answer; scoring follows IPA's official key.
Incorrectア
This lists only a, but the law also defines b, c, and d as basic measures. It omits industry promotion (b), crackdown on crime (c), and securing of human resources (d), so it has missing items and is incorrect.
Incorrectイ
This lists only a and b, but c “crackdown on crime and prevention of the spread of damage” and d “securing of human resources” are also basic measures of this law. Because these two items are missing, it is incomplete and incorrect.
Incorrectウ
Items a, b, and c are correct, but d “securing of human resources related to cybersecurity” is also included among the basic measures of this law (securing of human resources, etc.). Because it excludes d, it has a missing item and is incorrect.
- エ
正解 The Cybersecurity Basic Act sets out its “basic measures” in Chapter 2, and all four items a through d are included among them. That is, a “Ensuring cybersecurity in national administrative organs and the like,” b “Promotion of cybersecurity-related industries and strengthening of international competitiveness,” c “Crackdown on cybersecurity-related crimes and prevention of the spread of damage,” and d “Securing of human resources related to cybersecurity” are each explicitly stated as basic measures of this law. Therefore, choice エ (a, b, c, d), which lists all four items without omission, is correct.
- The “basic measures” of the Cybersecurity Basic Act cover a wide range, spanning ensuring security in administrative organs and the like, promoting related industries and strengthening international competitiveness, cracking down on crime and preventing the spread of damage, and securing human resources. The key to judging is recognizing that crackdown on crime (c) is also included.
- In this type of question that asks you to list all the correct items among a through d, you need to check from the scope of the statutory provisions whether items that at first appear to belong to other fields (e.g., crackdown on crime or securing of human resources) are also covered by this law.