政府は, 官民データ活用推進基本法に定められた“官民データ活用推進基本計画”を策定し, 官民データの公開や活用の促進に取り組んでいる。次の組織体のうち, 官民データを所有しているものだけを全て挙げたものはどれか。 a 県庁 b 大学 c 電力事業者 d 独立行政法人
令和7年度 ITパスポート試験 問3
This question's explanation and your answers so far.
問 3
Incorrectア
Lists the three a, b, and c but excludes d, the incorporated administrative agency. An incorporated administrative agency is a representative entity on the public (public-institution) side, and the administrative and operational data it holds are part of public and private sector data. Because it omits d, this option is wrong.
- イ
正解 The correct answer is イ (a, b, c, d). “Public and private sector data” under the Basic Act on the Advancement of Public and Private Sector Data Utilization is a broad concept referring to electronic data held and managed by both the public side (national government, local public bodies, incorporated administrative agencies, and other public institutions) and the private side (private business operators); it is not limited to any specific entity. Therefore a, a prefectural government (a local public body); b, a university (an educational institution, whether public or private); c, an electric power business operator (a private operator); and d, an incorporated administrative agency are all organizations that own public and private sector data. Among the options, only イ lists exactly these four with nothing missing or extra, so it is the correct answer.
Incorrectウ
Lists a, b, and d but excludes c, the electric power business operator. Public and private sector data covers not only the “public” side but also data held by the “private” side (private business operators), and data held by private operators such as an electric power business operator are likewise included. Because it omits c, this option is wrong.
Incorrectエ
Lists a, c, and d but excludes b, the university. A university (whether national, public, or private) is also an organization that holds data related to education, research, and operations, and is among the owners of public and private sector data. Because it omits b, this option is wrong.
- “Public and private sector data” in the Basic Act on the Advancement of Public and Private Sector Data Utilization is a concept that broadly includes not only public institutions such as the national government, local public bodies, and incorporated administrative agencies, but also data held by private business operators (both the public and private sides are covered).
- A prefectural government (a local public body), a university, an electric power business operator (a private operator), and an incorporated administrative agency are all entities that own public and private sector data, so the option that lists all four is the correct one.