プロジェクトに参加するメンバの適切な配置を検討するために明確にする必要があるものはどれか。
平成29年度 秋期 ITパスポート試験 問38
This question's explanation and your answers so far.
問 38
Incorrectア
“The method of cost estimation” is a matter of cost management, used to calculate budgets and expenses. It is necessary for a project’s cost plan, but it is not the information that must be clarified directly when considering staff assignment (where to place which member).
Incorrectイ
“The method of reporting work progress” is a matter of communication management and progress management. It is a means of grasping and sharing progress after assignments are decided and work has begun, not something that must be clarified at the stage of considering the assignment itself.
Incorrectウ
“The acceptance criteria for deliverables” is a matter of quality management and scope, defining the pass/fail criteria that deliverables must meet. It is necessary for ensuring the quality of deliverables, but it is not the information that must be clarified in order to consider the role assignment of members.
- エ
正解 The correct answer is “エ The roles and responsibilities to be assigned.” To assign members appropriately in a project (that is, to decide who is given which work), you first need to clarify the role assigned to each member and the scope of their responsibilities. Only after roles and responsibilities are clear can you select people who have the skills and experience needed for that role and place the right person in the right position. This is a basic idea in project human resource (staffing) management, where defining roles and responsibilities is the prerequisite for staff assignment.
- In project human resource (staffing) management, as a prerequisite for assigning members appropriately, you must clearly define the roles and responsibilities assigned to each member.
- Once roles and responsibilities are clear, you can select people who have the skills suited to that role and achieve an appropriate assignment that puts the right person in the right place.